S-Group
Sabahi, Taher.
Sabzavar
Sachau, Edward C.,
Sachau, Edward C.,
Alberunis India, 2 vols. in 1, (London:
1964).
Sackville
Mughal Animal Carpet
Sadan, J.
Sadighi, Hamid.
Sadighi, H. & Hawkes, K.
Kelims Der Nomaden Und Bauern Eersiens. 1990,
Sadighi, Hamid. Caucasus Persia ;
Munich: 1996.
Sadighi, H. & Hawkes, K.
Gabbehs. Stammesteppiche Der Bergnomaden Am
Zagros (Primitive Rugs)
Sadovsky,
Henry.
Safadi, Y. H.
Safadi, Y. H. (1978).
"Islamic Calligraphy". London: Thames
and Hudson Ltd.
Lings, M., & Safadi, Y.H.,
The Qur'an, (A catalogue of an exhibition of
Qur'an manuscripts at the British Library, 3
April-15 August 1976), British Library,
Safavid Dynasty
Saia.
Sajades
Sakamoto, Kazuko.
Sakamoto, Kazuko. "The
Marked Characteristics of the Textiles Unearthed
from the Al-Tar Caves, Iraq." In Oriental
Carpet and Textile Studies. IV, 1993,
Saki
Salafi Group for
Call and Combat
Salafi Group for Call and Combat
an offshoot of the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) is
believed to be under the leadership of Hassan
Hattab since 1999. His leadership has meant a
shift of attacks from civilians to the Algerian
military. Still the assassination of popular
Berber singer Matoub Lounes in June of 1998
serves only to alienate the Salafi Group for Call
and Combat from the Algerian people. Salafi Group
for Call and Combat is believed to be part of al-Qaeda.
Armed
Islamic Group (GIA)
Salafists
Salahi, Rasol
Salang Tunnel
Salor
Salt Bags
Salting Carpets
Salting,
George.
Saltoq
Salzman, Philip C.
1972 Multi-Resource Nomadism in
Iranian Baluchistan, in Perspectives on Nomadism,
ed. W.G. Irons and N. Dyson-Hudson. Leiden, pp.
60-68.
Sam Mirza
Sam Mirza was the brother of Shah Tahmasp and Bahram Mirza
1534 Hosayn Khan-e Shamlu
attempted to overthrow Shah Tahmasp and put his
brother Sam Mirza on the throne of Persia, . Soudavar,
APC. Page 154.
Samarkand
Galleries
Brian MacDonald's Samarkand
Galleries specialize in antique tribal weavings.
He offers an exquisite selection of old and
antique tribal and village rugs, decorative
carpets, kilims, tribal utilitarian bags, dowry
weavings and animal trappings, plus a selection
of old and antique nomadic and tribal artifacts.
His stock of antique rugs and textiles is sourced
from all of the major rug and kilim weaving
areas: Persia (Iran), Anatolia (Turkey),
Afghanistan, the Caucasus, and the Central Asian
regions inhabited by Turkmen tribes.
Trusted
Resource List - Samarkand Galleries.
mac@samarkand.co.uk
Samarkand
Galleries
Sameyeh, Sh.
Samovar Rugs
(or borders)
Sanandaj
Sandinistas
Sanford, Emily.
Sancaktaroglu, T.
Sangchuli
Sanford, Emily.
Sankilampi, Timo
Santos, Mark.
Saph
Sarab
Sar-e-Pol
Sarkisian, H. Medill.
Sarkisian, H. Medill. Asia Minor
Textiles 17th-19th Century ; Boulder: 1978.
Sarkisian, H.M. & J. Hoag.
Textiles of eastern Persia and Central Asia;
Boulder: 1980.
Sarouk
Sarre,
Friedrich.
Sassounian,
Harry.
Saryk
Saudi Arabian Intelligence
Under former head Prince Turki
Al-Faisal (Replaced August 2001) of Saudi
Arabian Intelligence funneled money, arms,
trucks, and intelligence to Taliban, al-Qaeda and Osama Bin Laden. Every
step of the way Saudi Arabian Intelligence
supplied money to bribe Taliban opposition into
submission. The Forerunner trucks that Taliban
used were a gift from Saudi Arabian Intelligence
and bought in the Persian Gulf.
Saudi Arabian Intelligence behind
911 Report on 9/11
Suggests a Role by Saudi Spies
Saunders,
Peter E.
Sauvaget, Jean.
Sauvaget, Jean.
"L'architecture musulmane en Syrie, ses
caractères, son évolution" in Revue des
arts asiatiques. Vol. 8. 1934. 19-51.
Sauvaget, Jean. Poteries
syro-mésopotamiennes du XIVe siècle. Documents
d'études orientales de l'Institut français de
Damas; 1. Damascus: Librairie Ernest Leroux,
1932.
Savage-Smith, Emilie.
Savage-Smith, Emilie. Islamicate
Celestial Globes: Their History, Construction,
and Use. Smithsonian Studies in History and
Technology; 46. Washington, D. C.: Smithsonian
Institution Press, 1985. With a chapter on
iconography by Andrea P. A. Belloli.
Savalan
Also Sabalan. Long dormant
volcano rising up over 15,000 feet. Northeast of
Tabriz, northwest of Ardebil in Iranian
Azerbaijan.
The southern slope is home to Heriz Rugs &
Carpets. From Savalan north to the
Azeribaijan border is called Karadagh in rug
terminology.
Savalan is the Summer pastures of
the Moghan Savalan Shahsevan
Saye Gosha
Sayyaf,
Abdul Rasul.
al-Sayyid, al-Sayyid Fathi.
al-Sayyid, al-Sayyid Fathi.
"Tist bi-Ism Khuwand al-Kabirah Jihat
Qaytbay" in Dirasat Athariyah Islamiyah.
Vol. 5. 1995. 87-146.
al-Sayyid, al-Sayyid Fathi.
"Tist Nahhas Yahmil Ism al-Sultan Abu
al-Sa`adat Muhammad Qaytbay" in Dirasat
Athariyah Islamiyah. Vol. 4. 1990. 3-10.
Saz
Scanlon, George T.
Scanlon, George T. "Egypt
and China: Trade and Imitation" in Islam and the Trade of
Asia: A Colloquium. Richards, D. S. (edited by).
Oxford: Bruno Cassirer, 1970. 81-95. Review see
Ashtor; Ehrenkreutz; Labib; Latham.
Scanlon, George T. "Review
of The Art and Architecture of Islam, 1250-1800, by
Sheila S. Blair and Jonathan M. Bloom" in
JARCE. Vol. 33. 1996. 209-212.
Scanlon, George T. "Some
Mamluk Ceramic Shapes from Fustat: 'Sgraff' and
'Slip'" in Dirasat Athariyah Islamiyah. Vol.
2. 1980. 59-145.
Scanlon, George T. "Mamluk
Pottery: More Evidence from Fustat" in
Muqarnas: An Annual on Islamic Art and
Architecture. Vol. 2. 1984. 115-126.
Scamuzzi, E.
Scarce, Jennifer
Schaber, W.
Schaber, W. & I. Sailer.
Galerie Sailer. 20 Years in Salzburg / 20 Jahre
Galerie Sailer Salzburg. 1996,
Schaber, W. Aus Der Welt Des
Kelims. The World of The Kelim. 1984,
Simcox, J. & Schaber, W.
Chinese Textiles. 960 -1860 A.D. 1991,
Schlosser,
Ignace
Scerrato, U.
Schafer,
Edward H.
Schapira, Magda.
Schenck, Sharon
Schiffer, N.M.
Schiffer, N.M. Navajo Navajo
Today. 1991,
Schiffer, N.M. Pictorial Navajos
of The Navajo. 1991,
Schimmel, Annemarie,
Schlamminger,
Karl.
Schletzer D. & R.
Schlick, D.P.
Schlosser, I.
Schlosser, I. The Book of Rugs,
Oriental and European. 1969, Bonanza(Crown),
Schmidt,
J. Heinrich.
Schmitz, Barbara.
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Domestic Use" in Oriental Art. Vol. 28.
1982-1983. 191-192. Exhibition . . . New York,
1982
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York: 1992).
Schmitz Barbara et al., Islamic
and Indian Manuscripts and Paintings in the
Pierpont Morgan Library, (New York: 1997).
Scheunemann, Brigitte
1955 Das Papyrusmotiv aus
Ägyptischen Teppichen Mamlukischer Zeit, Kunst
des Orients, vol. 2, pp. 52-58.
Schumann, C. W.
Schumann, C. W. & V.
Gantzhorn. 99 Teppiche/Rugs. 1993,
Schumann, C.-W., Tietzel, B.,
Brues, E. & Gasthaus, R. Textilien Aller
Welt. 1986,
Schurmann,
Ulrich.
Schutte, Marie Von.
Walter
Schwitter Carpets
Schwarz, H. G.
Schwarz, H. G. Carpets From The
Orient. 1977,
Schwarz, H. G. Visions of
Paradise: The Art of the Oriental Carpet. 1983,
Schwarts, Ora
Scott, G.W.
Scythian Art
Seiler-Baldinger, A.
Sistan-Balouchestan
Province
Seljuk
Sultanate of Rum
The Seljuk were a Oghuz tribe
that traveled west.
These Seljuk were kin to the
Saltuq of the Ersari
Confederation. Ersari
being another pronunciation of Azeri which is the
names of the dialect that each group spoke.
Seljuk Sultanate of Rum 1205 - 43
Collapsed due to Mongol
battering at the battle of Kosedag 1243. Wagstaff
Landscapes Page 189.
Sen, P.
Senjabi
Sennah
Sennah is the rug book name for
Sannandag the capitol of Kordestan in Northwest
Iran.
It is a center for very
sophisticated weaving.
In town it is very fine single
wefted weaving and in the surrounding areas they
make Bijar type rugs.
Serab
Serafian
The greatest workshop of 20th
century Isfahan. The best known workshop is the
Sarafian. The elder Sarafian created the design
that has become identified as the quintessential
20th century Isfahan. Sarafian was a major
workshop that popularized a style that we see in
the Serafian Isphahan
Carpet . Intricate fine work, extravagant
Islimis. Perhaps extravagant is not the right
word because it is details such as the correct
execution of a multi-plane Islimis that makes
them stand out.
"Today 26x26 is pretty
common and many higher knot count pieces coming
into Pakistan seem to be the handiwork of half
baked weavers/designers. 900 kpsi used to be
(occasionally) Uncle Habibian's and, of course,
Aghai Serafian's preserve, even his son Sadiq
rarely attempted it." New
Persian Carpets - Qum, Kum, Gum
Serafian
Isphahan Carpet
Serakhs
Serapi
Service, John Stewart
Seth, Tilak Raj.
Sevi, Daniele.
Sevi, D. Tappeti Anatolici Del
XIXe Secolo. 1985,
Sevi, D. Tappeti Caucasici Dex
XVIII E XIX Secolo. 1983,
Sevi, Daniele. Kazak, Selezione
di Tappeti dell'Otto Cento ; Milano: 1982.
Sevi, Daniele. Tappeti Caucasici
; Milano: 1982.
Sewan Kazak
Shaffer, Danny.
Shahjahanabad
Shah of Iran
Shah Rukh
Shah Rukh (1407-47) Son of Timur.
1404 Timur dies and by 1407 Shah
Rukh overcomes the other challengers and takes
his fathers Ulus.
He mover the capital from
Samarkand to Herat.
Under Shah Rukh Herat went
through a period of great art beauty, and
accomplishment.
Shah, Tamor.
Shah Quli,
Sah Kulu
Shahin, `Ala' al-Din.
Shahin, `Ala' al-Din.
"Qaytbay's Decoration: An Analysis of the
Architectural Decoration of Various Cairene
Facades from the Period of Qaytbay" Master's
thesis, American University in Cairo, 1987.
Shahnameh (Book of Kings); c. 1330-40
Shahsavan
A late Safavid era Kizilbash
confederation created to counter balance older
Kizilbash confederations.
The Shahsavan was a product of
the Kizilbash policies of the Safavid Shahs. It
was a created Il to act as a political and
military counter measure to more established
Kizilbash Ils in the later part of the Safavi
dynasty.
Shahsavan
Bag, s689n24
Shalem,
Avinoam.
Shalem, Avinoam. Forbidden
Territory Early Islamic Audience-Hall Carpets.
Hali 99, 1998. page 70. "What can be known
of the use of early royal Carpets? Literary
sources show that the carpet on which a caliph
was seated was an inviolable area, an extension
of the royal presence that could not be entered
without special authority."
Shamyl
Shankar, A.
Sharaf,
Muhammad.
Sharaf 'ed-din, S.
Sharia
Sharkh
Shaybanid Horde
Muhammad
Shaybani Khan
Shaykh Muhammad
Shaykhzadeh
Mahmud
Sheehan,
Michael A.
Ambassador Michael A. Sheehan, is
the U.S. Coordinator for counterterrorism.
Michael A. Sheehan began his
government career in the Military
Counter-intelligence. In 1989 under President
Bush the elder joined the administration. He
served during the Clinton administration on the
National Security Council.
Strong link to our friend in
Richmond.
Shehady, Wade
Jr.
Shemakha
Azerbaijani city. Also spelled
Samaxi.
Considered by many to be the
origin of Sumac. While it is likely they wove
Sumac there I think it is unlikely it stared
there.
Once an ancient capital and major
trading center, Samaxi was nearly destroyed over
the centuries by repeated earthquakes. Some old
buildings have survived, however, and are worth
seeing. Notable among them are a royal mausoleum,
a fortress and a 10th-century mosque. Visitors
can tour carpet factories and local vineyards
(which produce overly sweet fortified wines). 80
mi/130 km west of Baku. http://www.usembassybaku.org/post/city.htm
Shelesnyak, MC
Sher Khan Lodi
Sherbarghan
Meeting
Early in April of 1998 Ambassador
Bill Richardson, United States Representative to
the United Nations met with United Front
President Professor Rabbani, NIMA leader General Abdul Rashid
Dostum, and Hezb-i-Wadat Chairman Usted Karim
Khalili to discuss a possible cease fire and
exchange of prisoners with Taliban.
Some saw this meeting as an
attempt to clean up lose ends before recognizing
Taliban and giving the the Afghanistan seat at
the UN. There was a very strong pro-Taliban
contingent in the US Department of State
including Roberta Chew.
Sherzai, Gul
Agha.
On Tuesday November 13, 2001
former Governor of Kandahar Gov. Gul Agha Sherzai
raised a 1000 man army in Quetta Pakistan and
launched an attempt to take Kandahar.
Shirzai represents the political
party of Ahmed Gailani, head of the National
Islamic Front of Afghanistan, a primarily Pashtun
Mujahedin party dating from the Russian war.
Shirzai is a supporter of King Zahir Shah.
Shihadeh,
Peter.
Shiites
Shiki Rugs
Shir Shah Sur
Shiraz
Shirinian, Avak.
Sherley
Robert and Anthony.
Shirvan
Shokoohy, Mehrdad.
Shokoohy, Mehrdad. "Review
of Muqarnas: An Annual on Islamic Art and
Architecture, vol. 1, edited by Oleg Grabar"
in BSOAS. Vol. 48. 1985. 140-141.
Shokoohy, Mehrdad,
"Architecture of the Muslim Trading
Communities in India," in Islam and Indian
Regions, vol. 1 (1993), (Stuttgart: Franz Steiner
Verlag, 1993), pp. 291-319.
Shokoohy, Mehrdad. Bhadresvar:
The Oldest Islamic Monuments in India, (Leiden:
1988).
Shokoohy, Natalie H., "The
Architecture of Baha al-Din Tughrul in the Region
of Bayana, Rajasthan," in Muqarnas, vol. 4
(1987), pp. 114-32.
Shoshtar
Shouldice,
Conrad.
Shrivastava, A.L.,
Shrivastava, A.L., "A Survey
of Indias Resistance to Medieval Invaders
from the Northwest: Causes of Eventual Hindu
Defeat," in Journal of Indian History, vol.
XLIII (1965), pp. 349-68.
Shusha
Shushan, A.
Siegal, W.
Siegelaub, S.
Sigelmassi, M. Dr.
Silk Route
Silk
Silman Khan
Simakoff, N.
Simcox, Jacqueline.
Simcox, Jacqueline.
"Exhibitions". Hali 97, 1998. page 86.
"The alchemy of silk."
Simcox, J. & Schaber, W.
Chinese Textiles. 960 -1860 A.D. 1991,
Simonsen, Jørgen B.
Simonsen, Jørgen B. "Syria
and Egypt" in Sultan, Shah, and Great
Mughal: The History and Culture of the Islamic
World. Copenhagen: The National Museum, 1996.
155-167.
Simonsen, Jørgen B.
"Trade" in Sultan, Shah, and Great
Mughal: The History and Culture of the Islamic
World. Copenhagen: The National Museum, 1996.
204-215.
Simpson,
Marianna Shreve,
Sims, Eleanor.
Simurgh
Sinan, Mimar.
Mimar Sinan, the Chief of
Architects to the Sultans from 1538 to 1588
A Christian Greek from near
Kayseri who joined the Janissary Corps and
converted to Islam.
He started as a carpenter and rose to Chief of
Architects. He was responsible for over 100
mosques and is noted for the domed mosque sty;le
we see in Turkey.
THE MOSQUES OF MIMAR SINAN
Ottoman
Singer,
André F.V.
Sinking,
Sipah-e-Sahaba
Siraaz
Sirjand
Sirrs, Julie.
Sizes
Daw'zar or Dozar 1 by 2 meters.
Kinarah 1 by 4 meters.
Pushti less than 1 meter.
Zar-u Nim 1 by 1.5 meters.
Skosyrev, P.
Sklyansky,
Efraim.
Efraim Sklyansky, Trotsky's
right-hand man, a revolutionist with exceptional
military talents, who was driven out of office by
intrigues and machinations when Trotsky was
forced to surrender his post as Commissar of War,
and who undoubtedly escaped prison or the firing
squad as an "agent of Hitler "only
because he died in an accident in New York in
1925." Stalin School of Falsification --
Introduction
Skousen, W. Cleon.
Smith, Holly.
Smith, W.S.
Smith, W.S. Ancient Egypt. 1960,
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston,
Smith, Vincent Arthur,
Smith, Vincent Arthur, 1848-1920.
Smith, Vincent A. Akbar:
the Great Mogul, 1542-1605 / Imprint Delhi:
A. Chand, 1966.
Smithsonian
Institution.
Snow, Helen
Foster.
Helen Foster Snow and her husband
Edgar were both very close to Red China and the
Communist leadership.
Corresponded with Sheila Payne.
Snow, Helen Foster. The Chinese
Communists: Sketches and Autobiographies of the
Old Guard. Westport: Greenwood, 1972. Reprint.
Sofreh
Sofu, Halil
Ibrahim.
Sobhe, Khosrow.
Sommer,
Dr. and Mrs. John.
Sonqur
Sotheby's
Soucek, Priscilla P.
Sourdel-Thomine, Janine.
Sourdel-Thomine, Janine. Die
Kunst des Islam.
Propyläen Kunstgeschichte; 4. Berlin: Propyläen
Verlag, 1973.
Sourdel-Thomine, Janine.
"Clefs et serrures de la Ka'ba: Notes
d'épigraphie arabe" in REI. Vol. 39. 1971.
29-86.
Sourdel-Thomine, Janine.
"Review of "Inscriptions mobilières de
l'Égypte musulmane," by Gaston Wiet"
in Arabica. Vol. 7. 1960. 99-100.
Sourdel-Thomine, Janine.
"Review of Later Islamic Pottery: Persia,
Syria, Egypt, Turkey, by Arthur Lane" in Der
Islam. Vol. 50. 1973.
382-383.
Soudavar,
Abolala.
Sourdel,
Dominique.
Souresrafil,
Shirin.
Soustiel, Jean.
Spain
Special
Activities Division
Spink
& Son, Ltd.
Spink & Son, Ltd. Octagon-The
Arts of Islam Special
Issue ; London: (1980?)
Spink & Sons: The Rogers
Collection ; London: 1985.
Spink.
Spink. A Journey Through India.
1996. Two volumes,
Spink. Far Eastern Art. 1993,
Spink. Far Eastern Art. 1994,
Spink. Splendors of the East.
1997,
Splendour
International
Spoer, H.
Henry.
Spoer, H. Henry. "Arab Magic
Medicinal Bowls" in JAOS. Vol. 55. 1935.
237-256.
Spoer, H. Henry. "Arabic
Magic Bowls II: An Astrological Bowl" in
JAOS. Vol. 58. 1938. 366-383.
Spooner, Brian.
Spuhler,
Friedrich.
Spuler,
Bertold.
Srinagar
Staatliches
Museum fur Volkerkunde -State Museum of Ethnology
Staffel, Reyn
and Susan.
Stahl, S.
Standish, Alex.
Stanzer,
Wilfried.
Stauffer,
Thomas R.
Stefansson,
Vilhjalmur.
Steindorff, G.
Steindorff, G. & Seele, K.C.
When Egypt Ruled The East. 1942, University of
Chicago Press,
Steiner,
Elisabeth.
Steiner Verlag,
Steiner Verlag, Bhadresvar: The
Oldest Islamic Monuments in India, (Leiden:
1988).
Steiner Verlag, and Shokoohy,
Natalie H., "The Architecture of Baha al-Din
Tughrul in the Region of Bayana, Rajasthan,"
in Muqarnas, vol. 4 (1987), pp. 114-32.
Stepanyan,
Nona.
Stepanyan, Nona.
"Ornamentation of Caucasian
Carpets and its Parallels to Medieval Armenian
Miniature and Stone Carving" In Oriental
Carpet and Textile Studies. IV, 1993,
Stephan, St. H.
Sterner, Maj
Stettler,
Dr. Romuald.
Stettler, R.
Stettler, R. Beludsche Und
Afghan. 1993,
Stettler, R. Die Kurden. 1986,
Stettler, R. Kunsterzeugnisse Aus
OrientalIschen Nomadenzelten. (Art in Nomad
Tents). 1985,
Stettler, R. Nomadenteppiche Aus
Sudpersien. 1984,
Stettler, R. Teppiche Auf Den
Spuren Marco Polos. 1987,
Stevens, R.B.
Stewart, D.
Stinger
missiles
Stone, Peter.
Stone-Miller,
R.
Stone-Miller, R. Art of the
Andes. 1995, Stone-Miller, Rebecca.
"Books". Hali 98, 1998. page 103.
"Review - Andean Art at
Dumbarton Oaks.' Suriano, Carlo Maria,
Contributing Editors, Hali The International
Magazine of Antique Carpet and Textile Art.
Stchoukine,
Ivan.
Stern, S.M.,
Stern, S.M., "Heterodox
Ismailism at the time of al Muizz," in
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African
Studies, vol. 17 (1955)
Stern, S.M., "Ismaili
Propaganda and Fatimid Rule in Sind," in
Islamic Culture (Oct. 1949), pp.
298-307.Sauvaget, J. (ed/trans.), Relation de la
Chine et de l'Inde, (Paris: 1948), 16.
Stoudtsburg
Antique Mall,
RT. 272, Adamstown, PA 19501,
717-484-4386 Antique mall every Sunday, over 500
dealers, clock tower Thur. - Mon.
Straka, J.M.
Major collector who gave his
collection to the TM and a catalog was published.
Straka, J.M. & Mackie, L. The
Oriental Rug Collection of Jerome And Mary Jane
Straka. 1978,
Streusand,
Douglas E.
Streusand, Douglas E.
"Review of The Lion of Egypt: Sultan Baybars
I and the Near East in the Thirteenth Century, by
Peter Thorau, and translated by Peter M. Holt;
and Les trois vies du sultan Baïbars: Choix des
textes et présentation, edited by Jacqueline
Sublet" in Middle East Studies Association
Bulletin. Vol. 27: No. 2. 1993. 260-261.
Stronach,
David.
Sudan
The Sudanese government also
supports regional Islamic and non-Islamic
opposition and insurgent groups in Ethiopia,
Eritrea, Uganda, and Tunisia, according to the
State Department report.
The Government of Sudan has close
ties to Osama Bin Laden and is practicing
genocide against Christians and heathens
(animists) in Souther Sudan. The Sudan oil
deposits are being developed in cooperation with
Red China.
Sudan hosted Osama Bin Laden in
Sudan 1991 1996. During this period Bin
Laden joined forces with Sudan leader Hassan
Turabi who has been wage war on Christians and
enslaving them in the Sudan (1992). While Bin
Laden was in Sudan he arrainged the first attach
on the World Trade Center (1993), the
assasination attempt on Egyptian President Hosni
Mubarak in 1995 and the Khobar tower bombings in
1996. Finnally Sudan was forced to expell Bin
Laden.
Sudeiris
The seven Sudeiris also
Al-Sudeiri seven
The seven sons that King Saud had
with with his primary wife Hassa al Sudeiri.
Prince
Bandar Bin Sultan Bin Abdul Aziz is a
grandson of King Saud and Hassa al Sudeiri by
Prince Bandar.
Suez Crisis,
In 1956 England Israel, and
France devised a plot to seize the Suez Canal.
Israel would fake an Invasion of Egypt which
would give England the chance to reestablish
military control over the canal. The Soviet Union
immediately countered by threatening Nuclear
attack on England with long range missiles. At
the same time the Egyptians sank ships to block
the canal and the Arabs stopped the flow of oil.
The pound sterling began to crash on the
International market and England was forced to
beg the United States for oil and monetary
support. Loftus
& Aarons. Secret War page 250 - 251. It
was at this moment the British Empire ceased to
be a world power and the age of empire ended for
England. With first India gone and now the Middle
East, England struggled to remain a major power
really retaining only the trappings and devolving
into a neo-vassal state of the US.
Sufi
Suiyuan Rugs
Sulaiman
Sulaiman
The Magnificent
Sullivan,
Mary Hammond.
Sultanabad
Sultanabad was the capitol city
of Arak Province and is now called Arak. It was
the site of the principle Ziegler weaving site in
the 1880s.
Sultanabad
Carpet, s1097n164
Sumac
Sumgait
Azerbaijani city. Also spelled
Sumqayit.
Founded in 1949, Sumgait (pop.
235,000) is a fine example of a grim,
Soviet-style industrial city. It's worth seeing
if only to grasp the staggering damage to the
environment wreaked by the Soviet authorities.
Most visitors go to Sumgait only because it's on
the way to Quba from Baku. 25 mi/40 km northwest
of Baku. http://www.usembassybaku.org/post/city.htm
Summers,
Janice.
Summers is a popular author and
is active with the Quebec Oriental Rug &
Textile Society.
Rug
Societies
Summers, J. (1994).
"Oriental Rug: The Illustrated Buyer's
Guide". New York, Crown Publishing, Inc.
Sumner, Teddy.
Teddy Sumner is the principal of
Black Mountain Looms and Michaelian &
Kohlberg, rug production companies based in New
York.
"Contemporary Handmade Rug
Weaving" Santa Monica: ACOR 3, 1996.
Summers, Janice.
Sung Dynasty
Sunnis
Suriano, Carlo Maria.
Suzani
Swan, Wendel.
Swietochowski, M. L.,
Swing, Raymond Gram.
Sylvester, D.
J. Barry O'Connell Jr.
Copyright Barry O'Connell 2004 - 2006.
Last revised: November 20, 2008.
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Persian
Rugs the O'Connell Guides
Tabriz
Rugs
Tabriz-Rugs
Tabriz-Rugs
& Carpets
Kashmar
Rugs
Isfahan
Rugs
Hamadan
Rugs
Mashad
Rugs
Gabbeh
Rugs
Heriz
Rugs
Ardabil
Rugs
Lylyan
Rugs
Turkmen
Rugs
Persian Rugs
Turkish Rugs
Suzani
Oriental
Rugs
Persian
Carpets
Baluch Rugs,
The Qashqai
and Qashqai Rugs
Veramin Rugs
Tribal Rugs
Khotan-Rugs
Khotan-Carpets
Kirman-Rugs
Kirman-Carpets
Antique-Rugs
Antique-Carpets
Shahsevan-Rugs
Oushak-Rugs
Mashad-Rugs
Gabbeh-Rugs
Kurdish-Rugs
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