JBOC's Notes on Oriental Rugs

Guide to Senneh Rugs and Carpets

Guide to Senneh Rugs and Carpets

Sennehbaf Carpet Northwest Persia Circa 1925 lot 88

Sennah, Senneh, Sana, Sanandaj or Sanandag.

Senneh is one of a small handful of Persian cities with an appreciable carpet production before the modern commercial carpet period began. For a discussion of Senneh carpet production before 1870 see Leonard M. Helfgott's Ties That Bind pages 135, 209, and 221. What we see from a variety of sources is that weaving in Senneh dates back into at least the classical [period and perhaps much longer. .

Detail - Back Galerie Arabesque/Craycraft Senneh Carpet Circa 1820 - 1840 Structure

Pre-1870 carpets tend to be finner. The wool tend to have a lot of twist. Normally warps are straight and wefts interlace around the warps but with Senneh rugs the wefts are straight and the warps interlace. The knots in a Senneh rug are compact so that each nodes are together making one bump. This with the high twwist makes a rough back which is commonly compared to sandpaper,

The Gol-i-Bolbol Senneh

A. Cecil Edwards wrote in The Persian Carpet that in the 1940s had shifted away from the old traditional Senneh patterns and were focusing on the Herati pattern. One of the old patterns Edwards mentions is the Gol-i-Bolbol. Gol - flower and Bolbol is a type of bird so the pattern is the Flower and Bird pattern. To the right we see a traditional Gol-i-Bolbol. Compare this detail to The Persian Carpet plate 118.

Senneh Gol-i-Bolbol Carpet Circa 1890 lot 193

Senneh Gol-i-Bolbol Carpet Circa 1890 lot 193

Sannah or Gerus Bijar Runner

Sennah or Gerus Bijar

8 foot Sennah Region Kurdish Runner1

4 by 9 Sennah Kelim

4 by 4' 9" Persian Sennah Bijar Rug

What is a Seneh rug and what does it look like?

The Rippon Boswell Sennah Wagireh

Index to my Rug Notes