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Mashhad Iran Afghan War Rug

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Meshed War Rug

2 foot 8 inch by 4 foot 4 inch.

A number of years ago I wrote an article for Oriental Rug Review called Afghan War Rugs: If it Walks Like a Duck.... In it I broke a lot of new ground trying to attribute the various types of war rugs to where they were made. One type I discussed were the rugs from Meshed, Iran. This is one of those rugs.

The argument for a Iranian attribution is outlined in my article. However the key identifiers are structure, wool and design. Recently I was able to obtain a number of these rugs and they are identical to what was available during the Russian war. Since this particular type is no longer made with these materials this rug must date to before The Islamic Republic of Iran began sending the refugees home after the war.

By the way the assault rifle to the right is a Paratroopers version of a AK-47. The helicopter if the Hip helicopter which was what the Soviet Airborne used most often.






Afghan War Rug , Khorasan, Iran. 4th quarter 20th century.

Size: 2 foot 8 inch by 4 foot 4 inch.

Structure: Asymmetrical knot open to the right. 9 knots per horizontal inch and 7 knots per vertical inch.  63 per square inch (976.5 per square decimeter)

Yarn Spin: Z.

Warp: 1 ply white cotton.

Weft: Single shot tan wool.

Pile: 2 wool singles.

Ends:Plain weave and overhand knot binding with 3 inch warp fringe.

Selvages: 2 cord overcastting red wool.

Handle: Medium, durable.

Further Notes: Excellent condition.

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Direct Scan

To feed their children many people wove these rugs in Iran. When they went back home they wove related but very different rugs.

The key to understanding rugs is structure, wool and borders. Structural characteristics like the selvages. or the handle of a rug, the way the wool feels and then about the only design element that is important are the borders. What is in the field is of little consequence. As you learn about rugs feel the handle and feel the wool. the more you will understand about rugs.

For information on War Rugs please see:

Afghan War Rug Question - RugNotes

Afghan War Rugs: If it Walks Like a Duck... by J. Barry O'Connell, Jr. (Oriental Rug Review, March, 1997)

Afghan War Rugs: A Sub-group With Iranian Influence An Exhibition of a Variant Type by Ron O'Callaghan, with thanks to J. Barry O'Connell, Jr. Oriental Rug Review

For a discussion of Afghan Baluch and Baluch type see:

Parsons, R. D. Oriental Rugs Volume 3 The Carpets of Afghanistan. Woodbridge: Antique Collectors Club, 1983, 3rd ed. 1994.

For Further Reading:


Thanks and best wishes,

J. Barry O'Connell Jr.

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