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Lot 34 (3) is a Yomut chuval not just
comparable to lot 49 of the Thompson sale, but I believe it to be the
same piece even though the catalogue does not specifically say so.
Joshua Lumley confirmed by telephone that this indeed the 'Thompson
Fine Brown Yomut'. According to my notes Thompson Sale lot 49 sold for
a hammer price before the buyers premium was $12,075.

To be precise, lot 34 falls most neatly into the Thompson Fine Brown
Yomut group. It bears strong similarities to Annette & Volker
Rautenstengel's proposed Eagle Gul groupings, i.e. trappings identified
as Group II. The characteristics of this group include the use of 2-ply
pile yarn; asymmetrical knot open to the right; wool weft with at least
one cotton weft shoot, and a medium red-brown field colour (see Golklan-Tukmenen
und ihreTeppiche). Compare this to the Paul Fong bridal camel
trapping (Mackie & Thompson, plate 61) and the Allen late 18th
century Eagle Gul torba (see ALLEN
TORBA) which are now attributed to the Eagle Gul Group II.
The Thompson piece has areas of both one or two weft shoots while Eagle
Gul Group II trappings have at least two shots. This piece has wool
wefts while Eagle Gul Group II have "wool weft with at least one cotton
(not silk) weft shoot".

Are we to believe that the areas of single weft is where the Eagle Gul
group weaver skipped a weft because she did not have any cotton? Maybe
she only had silk but did not want to switch sub-groups so she only
used wool. This points to a weakness in the Rautenstengel paradigm. If
a weaver runs out of cotton wefts, do they either a) stop weaving, or
b) shift tribal allegiance. Structure is important but basing
attributions strictly on structural oddities seems less than ideal. So
until we come up with a better designation I will think of this as a
Thompson Fine Brown Yomut group chuval.
This is from an article I wrote for Cloudband. cloudband
- GREAT EXPECTATIONS Barry O'Connell Auction Preveiw, 31 May 2002.
For Further Reading:
Thanks and best wishes,
J. Barry O'Connell Jr.
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