Cassidy, Carol
Cassin, Jack
Castle Cleaning
Cater, Milton.
Caucasus
Cavanna, Roger.
Cavallo,
Adolph S.
Cavallo, A. S. Tapestries of
Europe and Colonial Peru in the Museum of Fine
Arts, Boston. Museum of Fine Arts. 1967, Vol. I:
Cavallo, Adolph S. 1962 A Carpet
from Cairo, Journal of the American Research
Center in Egypt, vol. 1, pp. 69-75.
Cedar, Henry.
Celadon
Celik, Zeynep.
CENTO
Ceretto, E.
Cetinkaya,
Mehmet
Chagatai
Chaghatay Turki
After the death of Cinggis Qan and
the Kuriltai of 1228 Chagatai received Turkestan
as his yurt. The language of his Ulus evolved
into a language we know as Chagatai or Turki.
The Chaghatay language is alive
and well across Central Asia.4 It has never died,
and is often referred to as
"Turkistani", or simply by its earlier
name, Turki. Paksoy,
Alpamysh. Chapter 3
Chaghatay is primarily based on
Uygur, which later became Karakhanid on the way
to Chaghatay. Paksoy,
Alpamysh. Chapter 3 note 4.
Chahal Shotur
Chahar Aymaq
Chahar Aymaq refers to the people
in Northwest Afghanistan who speak Chahar Aymaq
or one of it's dialects. Dialects include Timuri,
Taimani, Zohri,
Jamshidi, Firozkohi, Maliki, Mizmast, Chingizi,
Qedai Nao Hazara, Zainal, Khazara.
Chahar Aymaq is a language in the
Persian language family with heavy borrowing from
Mongol and Turkic. Some suggest that it is a
subset or dialect of Dari but I do not think so.
(Then again I am no linguist) About 1600 Shah
Abbas of Persia took several aymaqs of his border
area and made them into one tribal confederation.
Three of the aymaqs were Timurid Turko-Mongolic
herders groups, the Timuri, The Taimani, and the
Firozkohi. The fourth was a Persian tribe called
the Jamshidi from the Kerman area of Persia.
Because there were four main tribes in the
confederation they were called the Chahar (four
in Persian) Aymaq (tribes). The tribal
confederation appeared to break up in the 19th
century but the language of that resulted from
that 16th century political move exists to this
day.
The Ethnologue data base list the
following dialects for Chahar Aymaq TAIMURI
(TEIMURI, TIMURI, TAIMOURI), TAIMANI, ZOHRI
(ZURI), JAMSHIDI (JAMSHEDI, DJAMCHIDI, YEMCHIDI,
DZHEMSHID), FIROZKOHI, MALIKI, MIZMAST,
CHINGHIZI, QEDAI NAO HAZARA AIMAQ, ZAINAL,
KHAZARA. I feel they are in error on Qedai
Nao Hazara Aimaq and possibly Khazara but on the
whole it is a very good source. On the basis of
my research I believe that Qedai Nao Hazara Aimaq
is more properly considered a dialect of
Hazaragi.
Chajli
Chalabi, Ahmad.
Chalumeau,
Pierre.
Champault,
Dominique.
Champault, Dominique.
"Review of Tissus islamiques de la
Collection Pfister, by Georgette Cornu, Odile
Valansot, and Hélène Meyer" in SI. Vol.
82: No. 2. 1995. 146-147.
Chandra, Moti,
Chapman, Maria.
Chardin, John.
Charschango
Charleston,
Robert J.
Charleston, Robert J. "A
13th Century Syrian Glass Beaker Excavated in
Lübeck" in Lübeck 1226: Reichsfreiheit und
frühe Stadt. Lübeck: Hansisches Verlagskontor
H. Scheffler, 1976. 321-337. With an introduction
in German by Werner Neugebauer.
Chatrud
Chattopadhaya,
Kamaladevi.
Chattopadhaya, Kamaladevi.
Carpets and Floor coverings of India. Bombay:
Taraporevala,1976 (rev. ed. of 1969),
Chechnya
Ichkeria
(Russia, Chechnya)
Chelsea
Carpet
Chenciner,
Robert.
"North of Derbent's
Walls" Denver: ACOR4 Focus Session, 1998.
Chenciner, Robert: Kaitag:
Textile Art from Daghestan ; London: 1993.
1992 Persian Exports to Russia
from the 16th to the 19th Century, Iran, v.30,
pp.123-130.
Chen, Lin.
Gallery
Chevalier.
Paris Gallery Chevalier Old
tapestries, Oriental carpet, European Carpets
Purchase-Sale-expertise
17, Voltaire Quay 75007 Paris
France Tel.: 01 42 60 72 68 Fax: 01 42 86 99 06
E-mail: info@galerie-chevalier.com
Chevalier Conservation
Chevalier,
Dominique.
Chinagate
Chinese
Porcelain, Co.
Chinese Rugs and textiles.
Guide To
Central Asian & Chinese Rugs
Food
For Thought...From a Chinese Menu, by J.
Barry O'Connell, Jr. Oriental Rug Review,
Silk
Road II: West to East in 1987, by Chris
Walter, Travels on the Silk Road from the
opposite direction, Oriental Rug Review, Vol. 8/3
Book
Review, Oriental Carpets in The Philadelphia
Museum of Art, by Charles Grant Ellis,
Reviewed by Murray L. Eiland, Jr., Oriental Rug
Review, Vol. 8, No. 4, p. 45
Rugs
of East Turkestan: Khotan, Yarkand or Kashgar?,
by George O'Bannon A closer look at the
literature on these types results in more
questions than answers. Oriental Rug Review.
Dye
Analysis in Miscellaneous Rugs and Trappings of
the Central Asian Group, by Dr. Paul Mushak
Oriental Rug Review,
"Walking
to Eastern Turkestan," Justin, Valerie,
Oriental Rug Review, XIV/5/28-29
Contemporary
Rug Weaving in Eastern Turkestan, by Murray
L. Eiland III, Oriental Rug Review, Vol. 15, No.
6, August/September, 1955
Chirkov, D.
Chirvani, A. S.
Chodor.
Chub Bash
Chukru, Tahsin,
Chukru, Tahsin, "Les
Faïences Turques," in Oriental Ceramic
Society Transactions, 11 (1933-4), 48-61.
Chinalai Tribal Antiques,
Ching, C. P.
Christchurch Carpets,
Christian,
William.
Christie's
Christie's London sale 5547, 14
Feb 1996. The Bernheimer Family Collection of
Carpets.
Christie's London sale 7360, 2
Oct 1996. The Bernheimer Family Collection of
Textiles.
Tresors
1994, by Herbert J. Exner, The Singapore Fair
and an interview with William Robinson of
Christie's, Oriental Rug Review, Vol. 15/5
Christopher, Warren.
Chub Bash
CIA
Cicim
Cig, Kemal,
Cig, Kemal, Sabahattin Batur, and
Cengiz Koseoglu. The Topkapi Saray Museum,
Architeaure: The Harem and Other Buildings,
trans. and ed. J. M. Rogers. Boston, 1988.
Cinggis Qan
Cinggis Qan 1167 -1227 (Ghingis
Khan, Jenghiz Khan Chingis Khan, etc...).
After the death of (Mutugen son
of Chagatai) at the siege of Bamiyan Cinggis Qan
ordered the death of all living things and the
destruction of the town(1221 my date). Ratchnevsky,
Genghis Khan. Page 164.
Cinggis Qan died as result of
injuries from a wild horse battue in the winter
of 1226. Ratchnevsky,
Genghis Khan. Page 141.
1179 A young man who would grow
up to be Cinggis Qahan (Ghingis Khan) of the Mongols was aided by
the son of the Chieftain of the Arulat clan. (The
young man was Bo'orcu.
He became one of Cinggis Qahan's Dorben Kulu'ud
(Great Warriors)) Yuan
ch'ao pi-shih, quatrain 90.
Mutugen
Son of Chagatai
Hulagu,
son of Tolui,
grandson of Cinggis Qan and brother to Mangu and
Kublai
The Cingissid line of descent was
considered too be only the offspring of Genghis
Khan and his first and chief wife Borte. This
produced Four sons Jochi,
Chagatai, Ogadai, and
Tolui.
Cittone, Elio.
Clafin, H. B.
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Clark, Hartley
Member Hajji Baba Club, New York.
Clark, Hartley Bokhara, Turkoman
and Afghan Rugs London John Lane Bodley Head Ltd.
1922.
Classical Carpets
A Classical Carpet refers to a
carpet made before 1800 AD. Most of the surviving
samples are workshop or Court workshop carpets.
Classical
Carpets
The
Baltimore Vase Carpet at Sotheby's, by
Charles Grant Ellis, Also Butterfield's and
Christie's, Auction reviews, Oriental Rug Review,
Vol. 8/3
Rug
Conference Celebrates Persian Carpets, by
Bill Moore, The Textile Museum's 12th Rug
Convention, Oriental Rug Review, Vol. 8/3
"The
Collector: A Conversation With Russell
Fling" by George O'Bannon, Oriental Rug
Review, VIII/4/22-26
Wrinkles...The
Unresolved Problems of Safavid and Qajar
Textiles, by George O'Bannon. A Symposium at
The Textile Museum, Oriental Rug Review, Vol. 8,
No.4, page 27
Discovery:
A 16th Century Anatolian Carpet With Large Stars,
by Christine Klose, Oriental Rug Review, Vol.
8, No. 4, p. 29
Book
Review, Oriental Carpets in The Philadelphia
Museum of Art, by Charles Grant Ellis,
Reviewed by Murray L. Eiland, Jr., Oriental Rug
Review, Vol. 8, No. 4, p. 45
Book
Review, Topkapi Carpets, Reviewed by Charles
Grant Ellis, Oriental Rug Review, Vol. 8, No. 4,
p. 48.
Woven
From the Soul, Spun From the Heart,
Exhibition Catalog Review, Reviewed by Michael
Craig Hillmann, Oriental Rug Review, Vol. 8,
No.4, page 50
How
to be Happy with Antique Oriental Holes, by
Jan Timmerman, A collector admits to his
obsessions, Oriental Rug Review, Vol. 13/1
"Charlie's
Archive," O'Bannon, George W., Oriental
Rug Review, XIII/3/21
A
Group of Indian Carpet Fragments with Animal
Grotesque Design on a Red Ground, by Dr.
Franz Sindermann, Putting the puzzle together,
Oriental Rug Review, Vol. 15/5
Guide to Classical
Carpets.
The
Chelsea Carpet, by Peter Siggaard Andersen
(New article, February, 1997)
Clawson,
Patrick.
Cleaves,
Francis Woodman.
Cleaves was Professor Emeritus of
Far Eastern Languages at Harvard University until
his death in 1995.
Cleaves, Francis Woodman. The
Secret History of the Mongols. Cambridge:
Harvard University Press, 1982.
Clinton. William Jefferson.
The Honorable William Jefferson
Clinton Formerly Governor of Arkansas and
President of the United States.
1992 British intelligence planted
disinformation in the US press accusing Clinton
of expressing Pro-Soviet views while a student in
Britain during the Vietnam police action. Loftus
& Aarons. Secret War page 195 - 196.
Cloudband
Cloudman, R. M.
Close, Paul.
Coad, Sam
Cochineal
Cochineal is an insect dye. It is
from the scale insect that grows on cactus.
First imported in the first
quarter of the sixteenth century it came into
common usage as a rug dye when it was produced
commercially in the canary islands in the 1820's.
Codrington, O.,
Codrington, O., “Catalogue
of the Arabic, Persian, Hindustani and Turkish
Manuscripts in the Library of the Royal Asiatic
Society,” in JRAS (1982), pp. 501-69.
Coen, L.
Cohen, James.
Cohen, Maria.
Cohen, Maria. Shirwan. 1995,
Cohen, Maria: Tappeti Kazak.
Milan: 1984.
Cohen, Stephen.
Cohen Steven J.
Cohen is one of the top British
experts on classical carpets particularly Mughal
Carpets. While I disagree with his conclusions
Cohen's work on the Red Ground Grotesque
Fragments represents the "conventional
wisdom" on the subject. I will have to look
for my notes on his article. I think the problem
was structural concerning the warps.
Tilden,
Jill. Ed. Silk & Stone The Art Of Asia.
Chapter on Red Ground Grotesque Fragments
Cohen, S., Black, D., Loveless,
C. The Unappreciated Dhurrie, David Black
Oriental Rugs, London, 1982
Cohen, Steven, Contributing
Editors, Hali The International Magazine of
Antique Carpet and Textile Art.
Cole, Katherine.
Coleman, Teresa.
Teresa Coleman Fine Arts,
Collier, G. A.
Collier, G. A., R. Mendoza de
Rick, S. Berger. Aymara Weavings From Highland
Bolivia. 19th & early 20th Centuries. 1981.
Collins, Ian.
Collins,
John J. Jr.
Collins is considered one of the
top authorities on Bidjar and Southwest Persian
carpets.
Trusted
Resource List - Rug & Carpet Dealers In The
U.S.
"Afshar Rugs &
Flatweaves" Santa Monica: ACOR 3, 1996.
"Bijar Weaving" Denver:
ACOR4 Focus Session, 1998.
Collins Jr., John J.: Flowers of
the Desert. Newburyport, Ma: 1989.
Collins, John J. Jr. Birds and
Vases. Newburyport 1989.
Combe,
Étienne.
Concaro, Edoardo.
Conlon-Seigal Galleries,
Constantinople
Conway, S.
Cook, Tom.
Textile Museum Advisory Board
Member and member of the TM Rug Convention
Steering Committee.
"Fars Province
Weavings", Chicago: ACOR
II, 1996
Coomaraswamy,
Ananda K.
Cooney, J. D.
Cooper,
Merian C.
Cooper, Merian C.: Grass ; NY:
1925. 5 x 7.5, Early study of the nomadic
Bahktiari seeking pasturage for their sheep in
So. Iran. Photos by Beaumont Schoedsack., 64 b/w.
Cootner, Cathryn
M.
Cathy Cootner is retired from the
position of curator-in-charge of the Fine Arts
Museums of San Francisco textile department.
"Turkish Kilims" Santa
Monica: ACOR 3, 1996.
Cootner, C. M. Guide to the
Exhibition Anatolian Kilims. San Francisco: 1990.
Cootner, Cathryn: Anatolian
Kilims ; San Francisco: 1990. 8 x 12, Stunning
collection of early kilims presented by Mrs. H.
McCoy Jones to the deYoung Museum., 112 CP, 45
b/w.
Cootner, Cathryn M. Tent and
Town, Rugs and Embroideries from Central Asia-The
H. McCoy Jones Collection. San Francis
Cootner, Cathryn. Oriental Rugs,
An Introduction: Prayer Rugs. Technical Data and
Descriptions Palo Alto. (1974).
1981 Flat-Woven Textiles: The
Arthur D. Jenkins Collection, Vol. I, The Textile
Museum, Washington.
Copeland,
Miles,
CIA middle East old hand . Active
in Syria, Egypt and Saudi Arabia.
Moved from OSS to CIA and then to
Booz-Allen & Hamilton where he continued to
work with the CIA. Copeland moved from spy to a
unofficial representative and agent of influence
with Middle Eastern leaders. Loftus
& Aarons. Secret War page 230 - 235.
Worked for Kim
Roosevelt and with Don Wilber.
Cordesman,
Anthony.
Anthony H. Cordesman, formerly
with the US Department of State now a senior
(military) analyst at the Center for Strategic
& International Studies in Washington.
Anthony Cordesman, Iranian Arms
Transfers: The Facts, Center for Strategic and
International Studies
Cormack, Robin.
Cornucopia,
Coulter, Jacqueline.
Covington
& Burling
A top Washington DC law firm.
More important partners over the
years include Ed
Zimmerman and Dean
Gooderham Acheson. I mean no disrepect to Ed by
mentioning him in the same sentance with Acheson. The best we can
say about Dean Acheson
was that he was a poor judge of character. Less
charitable people link Acheson
to the Communists that he shelteered. Zimmerman on
the other hand is a sterling character and a
great American.
Cowen,
Jill Sanchia.
Crandall,
Frank,
Crane, Howard.
Craycraft,
Michael.
Creswell, K.
A. C.
Creswell, K. A. C. A Bibliography
of the Architecture, Arts and Crafts of Islam, to
1st January 1960. Cairo: AUC, 1961.
Creswell, K. A. C. A Bibliography
of the Architecture, Arts and Crafts of Islam:
Supplement, January 1960--January 1972. Cairo:
AUC, 1973.
Creswell, K. A. C. "Dr. F.
R. Martin's M.S. 'Treatise on Automata'" in
The Year Book of Oriental Art and Culture,
1924-1925. Waley, Arthur (edited by). Vol. 1.
London: Ernest Benn, Limited, 1925. 33-40.
Creswell, K. A. C. A Bibliography
of Arms and Armour in Islam. London: Luzac, 1956.
Creswell, K. A. C., Early Muslim
Architecture, (Oxford: 1932).
Creswell, K.A.C.: A Short Account
of Early Muslim Architecture ; Beirut: 1968. 5.5
x 8, 77 b/w 64 figures.
Crill,
Rosemary.
Crill, Rosemary, Contributing
Editors, Hali The International Magazine of
Antique Carpet and Textile Art.
Crill, Rosemary. "The Ikats
of India". Hali 99, 1998. page 78. "The
dyeing and pattern making skills of Indian
textile craftsmen have ensured the renown of Ikat
weaves from the Subcontinent. The Victoria &
Albert Museum's Indian Department boasts an
extensive collection of these textiles, which are
surveyed here by the author of an important new
book on the subject."
Crimp
Croess, Gisele.
Cronin, Vincent
Cronin, Vincent: The Last
Migration ; NY: 1957. 5.5 x 8 Hardback, Details
of the Shah's armed attack upon nomadic So.
Persian tribal groups., 6 b/w
Crone, Patricia
Patricia Crone teaches Islamic
history at the University of Cambridge where she
is a Fellow of Gonville and Caius, formerly from
Oxford.
Crone, Patricia. Meccan Trade and
the Rise of Islam Princeton, NJ Princeton
University Press 1987.
Hinds, Martin. & Conrad,
Lawrence I. (ED.) & Bacharach, Jere L. (ED.)
& Crone, Patricia (ED.) With an introduction
by G. R. HATING. Studies in Early Islamic History
New Ed. Princeton, 1996.
Crone, Patricia. Roman,
Provincial and Islamic Law. 1987
The Rise of Islam in the World by
Patricia Crone in Robinson, Francis, editor The
Cambridge Illustrated History of the Islamic
World Cambridge University Press Cambridge 1998.
Crowe, Yolande.
Crowe, Yolande. "Gujarat and
Mamluk Egypt: A Pattern Link" in South Asian
Archaeology 1985. Frifelt, Karen (edited by).
Moesgaard Museum, Denmark, 1-5 July 1985.
Scandinavian Institute of Asian Studies,
Occasional Papers; no. 4. London: Curzon
Press/Riverdale, Maryland: The Riverdale Company,
1989. 459-464.
Crowe, Yolande. "Un aperçu
des Mamlouks en Anatolie" in Ètudes
historiques, 3. Aix-en-Provence, 10-15 September
1971. Aix-en-Provence: Éditions de l'Université
de Provence, 1976. 49-51.
Cselenyi,
Ladislav.
Cuerda seca
The use of "dry cords"
to outline designs to prevent glazes from mixing
while being fired. The cords traditionally coated
in magenese impregnated grease act as a barrier.
A Timurid
Cuerda Seca Pottery Star Tile
Cuneiform
Curatola, G.
Curatola, ed. Arabeschi, Tappeti
Classici D'Oriente Dal XVI AL XIX Secolo. 1991,
Curatola, G. The Simon and
Schuster Book of Oriental Carpets. 1982,
Curtin, Jeremiah
Curtis, Doug.
Curtis, John.
Curtis,
Vesta Sarkhosh.
Curzon,
George N.
British Spy and Provocateur.
Curzon, George N., Persia and the
Persian Question, vol. 2, (London: 1892).
Cutler, Anthony
Cyrus the Great
Cyrus the Great 580-529 BC
Established Achaemenian Persian empire.
Was know for fairness and respect
of that which we call human rights.
Noted in the Bible for freeing
the Jews from the Babylonian captivity and
decreeing the rebuilding of the second temple.
For Further Reading:
Thanks and best wishes,
J. Barry O'Connell Jr.
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