.

H

 

Haack, H.
  • Haack, H. Oriental Rugs. 1960 (1972 printing),

Haarmann, Ulrich.

Haass, Richard.

Habibian.

  • IRAN-HABIBIAN CARPET CO.
    Tel: +98-21-5626065
    Activity: Nain carpets
  • HABIBIAN NAEEN CARPET CO.
     Mohammad Reza Habibian
    No. 71, Old Rangraz Bazaar, Imam Sq., Isfahan
    Tel (+98-31) 224437 Fax (+98-31) 687734 
  • The best article on Habibian http://www.oldcarpet.com/habibian.htm

Hackmack, Adolf.

  • Hackmack, Adolf. Chinese Carpets and Rugs. NY: 1921.
  • Hackmack, Adolf. Der Chinesische Teppich. Hamburg: 1921.
  • Hackmack, A. Chinese Carpets and Rugs. Tientsin: 1924.
  • Hackmack, A. Chinese Carpets and Rugs. 1973 reprint ed., Dover,
  • Hackmack, Adolf. Chinese Carpets and Rugs ; NY: 1921. 74 pp., (1980 reprint),

Hadîth

  • The record of the words and deeds of the Prophet as recorded substantially after his death.

Hâfez

F. Haghighi & Co.

Hagia Sophia, Istanbul

Haidar, Mirza Muhammad.

  • Ney Elias Tarikh-I-Rashidi Of Mirza Muhammad Haidar, Dughlat Renaissance Publishing House, New Delhi - India, 1986
  • Haidar, Mirza Muhammad. THE TARIKH-I-RASHIDI. A History of the Moghuls of Central Asia. An English Version Edited, with Commentary, Notes and Map by N. Elias. The Translation by E. Denison Ross.

Haig, Alexander Meigs, Jr.

Hainsworth, Roger.

  • Associate Prof. Roger Hainsworth, Hon. Visiting Research Fellow Department of History The University of Adelaide.

Hajj

  • The pilgrimage to the kaaba in Mecca which all Muslims make at least once in their lifetime if they are physically able.

Hajji

  • An honorific title for one who has made the Hajj.

Hajji Baba Club

Halal

  • Arabic for Lawful. This is a word I often see used to suggest that food is "lawful" for Moslems to eat. In usage it takes on a meaning similar to that of "kosher" for their Jewish brothers.
  • What Is Halal

Haldane, Duncan.

  • Haldane, Duncan. Mamluk Painting. Forest Grove, Oregon and Warminster, England: Aris and Phillips, 1978.
  • Haldane, Duncan. "Scenes of Daily Life from Mamluk Miniatures" in The Eastern Mediterranean Lands in the Period of the Crusades. Holt, P. M. (edited by). Warminster: Aris and Phillips, 1977. 78-89.
  • Haldane, Duncan. "Three Mamluk Manuscripts of al-Hariri's Maqamat" in Orientations. Vol. 16: No. 1. January 1985. 44-50.

Haldane, Jack.

Hale, Andy.

  • "Uzbek Embroideries", Chicago: ACOR II, 1996
  • Fitz Gibbon, Kate and A. Hale: Ikat, Silks of Central Asia ; London: 1997.
  • Hale, Andy and Kate Fitz Gibbon: Ikats-Woven Silks from Central Asia: The Rau Collection. Oxford: 1988.
  • Hale, Andy 1994 The Story is Free, Hali, issue 76, August/September

Halefleri, Ahmet Hazim.

Halevim, Davide.

Son of the late Shlomo Levi Ghassemoff and brother of the great Alberto Levi.

Hali

  • A British magazine with a small but influential readership. Primarily focused on rugs and textiles but trying to expand to Islamic art.
  • Hali: International Conference on Oriental Carpets ; London: 1993.
  • Hali: Annual Number 1 ; London: 1994.
  • Hali Annual 1995: Asian Art ; London: 1995.
  • Hali: Istanbul: The Hali Rug Guide ; London: 1996.
  • Hali: Istanbul: The Hali Rug Guide ; London: 1996.
  • Hali: The Hali Index: 1978-1995 Issues 1-84 ; London: 1997.
  • A New Improved Hali (slightly wet)

Hall, Diane.

Hall, Joanna Lannowe.

Hall, Richard Lannowe.

Halley, Anne.

  • Long-time collector of Baluch rugs and a formerly a principal of Adraskand, a San Anselmo (CA) rug shop with her then husband Michael Craycraft.
  • "A View On Collecting Baluch Rugs" Santa Monica: ACOR 3, 1996.
  • Craycraft, M. & Halley, A. Belouch Prayer Rugs. 1983,
  • Trusted Resource List - Rug & Carpet Dealers In The U.S.

Halm, Heinz.

  • Halm, Heinz. "Review of Untersuchungen zur historischen Volkskunde Ägyptens nach mamlukischen Quellen, by Barbara Langner" in Der Islam. Vol. 62. 1985. 358.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Ägypten unter den Mamluken" Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients; B VIII 13. Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, 1984.
  • Halm, Heinz. "al-Mansura" in The Encyclopaedia of Islam. 2d edition. Vol. 6. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1990. 440.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Die islamischen Rechtsschulen: Palästina, Syrien, und Ägypten" Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients; B VIII 16. Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, 1977.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Rawk" in The Encyclopaedia of Islam. 2d edition. Vol. 8. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1994. 467-468.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Review of Espaces, pouvoirs et idéologies de l'Égypte médiévale, by Jean-Claude Garcin" in Der Islam. Vol. 68. 1991. 367-368.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Review of The Agrarian Administration of Egypt from the Arabs to the Ottomans, by Gladys Frantz-Murphy" in Der Islam. Vol. 68. 1991. 365-367.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Der Vordere Orient um 1500" Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients; B IX 1. Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, 1981.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Review of Les trois vies du sultan Baïbars: Choix des textes et présentation, edited by Jacqueline Sublet" in Die Welt des Orients. Vol. 26. 1995. 216-217.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Östlicher Mittelmeerraum, 1204-1291" Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients; B VIII 6. Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, 1993.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Review of Das aleppiner Kalifat (A.D. 1261): Vom Ende des Kalifates in Baghdad über Aleppo zu den Restaurationen in Kairo, by Stefan Heidemann" in Arabica. Vol. 43: No. 2. 1996. 376-378.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Review of Die Chronik as-Suga`is. Erster Teil: Arabischer Text, edited by Barbara Schäfer" in JSS. Vol. 27: No. 1. 1982. 127-128.
  • Halm, Heinz. "Review of Eine Stadtgeschichte Alexandrias von 564/1169 bis in die Mitte des 9./15. Jahrhunderts: Verwaltung und innerstädtische Organisationsformen, by Martina Müller-Wiener" in Die Welt des Orients. Vol. 26. 1995. 224-225.
  • Halm, Heinz. Ägypten nach den mamlukischen Lehensregistern. Beihefte zum Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients; Reihe B, nr. 38. Wiesbaden: Reichert, 1979;
  • 1982. Vol. 1: Oberagypten und das Fayyum; vol. 2: Das Delta.

Hamadan

Hamas
  • Also known as: the Islamic Resistance Movement, Harakat Al-Muqawama Al-Islamiya, Students of Ayyash, Students of the Engineer, Yahya Ayyash Units, Izz Al-Din Al-Qassim Brigades, Izz Al-Din Al-Quassim Forces, or Izz Al-Din Al-Qassim Battalions;
  • "Hamas (literally "enthusiasm") is a Sunni Palestinian organization. It modeled itself in part on the Irish Republican Army by having political and military branches. The political branch undertakes religious and social services, giving it recognition and credibility throughout Palestinian society. The military branch carries out activities that include suicide bombings." Not linked to Osama Bin Laden and al-Qaeda. Bassiouni, M. Cherif. The face of terror. Chicago Tribune, 10/24/2001
  • The Hamas, or the "Islamic Resistance Movement." Formed in 1987, its goal is to establish an Islamic Palestinian state in place of Israel.
  • August of 1999 the Jordanian government closed Hamas offices in their country and issued arrest warrents fo many of the members.
  • The Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas)
  • HAMAS (Islamic Resistance Movement)
  • HAMAS (Islamic Resistance Movement)

Hamdy, Ahmad

  • Hamdy, Ahmad et al. Islamic Art in Egypt, 969-1517 A.D.. Exhibition, 4-30 April 1969, Semiramis Hotel, Cairo. Cairo: Ministry of Culture, 1969.

Hammer, Armand.

  • Armand Hammer was a Soviet operative whose main duty was to funnel money to the Soviet spy apparatus. Hammer was a Jew but managed to escape the purges that Stalin used to kill off the Lenin era Jews in the Soviet Government. After Lenin's death Hammer seperated himself from the Soviet Spy apparatus but stayed close enough to trade favors over the years.

Hamza, Sheikh Abu

  • Sheikh Abu Hamza is a fundamentalist Muslim cleric preaching Jihad at the Finsbury Park mosque in London. Abu Hamza has acted as a spokesmen for the Islamic Army of Aden a Yemen-based fundamentalist Islamic organization that took 16 tourists hostage in 1998. Linked to al-Qaeda.

Hanging Rugs

Hanna, Nelly.

  • Hanna, Nelly. "Review of Muqarnas: An Annual on Islamic Art and Architecture, vol. 2, edited by Oleg Grabar" in JAOS. Vol. 108: No. 3. 1988. 490-491.

Haneda, Akira.

  • Haneda, Akira and M. Yoshida: The Old Textiles of Turkey. Kyoto: (No Date).

Hansen, Henry Harald

  • 1961 The Kurdish Woman’s Life; Field Research in a Muslim Society. Nationalmuseet, Copenhagen.

Haq, Abdul

  • Abdul Haq was born in 1968 near Jalalabad of Pashtun parrents.
  • Pashtun Mujaheddin leader who gained prominence in the Russian war.
  • Served under Mullah Yunus Khalis in his faction of Hezb-i-Islami
  • During the US war attempted organize Taliban resistance to Taliban. Haq was seen by insiders as very close to King Zahir Shah as well as the CIA. One then has to wonder how he came to be hung out to dry in Azra.
  • Abdul Haq was captured by the Taliban in the town of Azra, in Logar province south of Kabul. Reports are that he has been executed. 10/26/2001
  • Hung by Taliban 10/26/2001.

Harbiye Center,

Hari Rud

  • The Hari Rud (river) is the primary Eastern drainage of the Hazarajat and the Southern drainage of the Hindu Hush or Hendo Kohis as it is more properly called. Herat takes its name from the river. 

Harakat-ul-Ansar

  • Harakat-ul-Ansar is a Pakistani backed terrorist group that was attempting to wrest Kashmir from Indian control.
  • The Harakat-ul-Ansar group was named "a foreign terrorist organization" by the United States after the 1994 kidnapping of U.S. and British residents in New Delhi and the July 1995 kidnappings of Western citizens in Kashmir.
  • Linked to al-Qaeda, Jaish-i-Mohammed, Moslem Brotherhood, Osama Bin Laden, and the Pakistani ISI..

Harkat-Ul-Mujahidin, Jammu and Kashmir

  • A radical Islamic front for Pakistani ISI that is conducting war against the Government in Indian Kashmir.
  • This group supplied troops to Taliban and the al-Qaida network in Afghanistan. In the fall of Kabul Taliban were found with valid Pakistani identity documents and deployment orders from the Harkat-Ul-Mujahidin, Jammu and Kashmir.
  • "And enemy for the alliance these four young men appeared to be, judging by the documents they carried. Besides Pakistan identity documents - and even a wallet-sized shoe-care guide - they carried a deployment order written on letterhead from the "Harkat-Ul-Mujahidin, Jammu and Kashmir," a group of Islamic militants fighting Indian troops in Kashmir.

    "These four men are coming for jihad [holy war] to Afghanistan," the letter read. "Please help and facilitate them in their work." A note at the bottom, written with another hand, implored: "Help them join with yourselves."

    An even more curious document was a degree for a "diploma course" issued by the International Islamic Movement University, with an address in Islamabad, Pakistan. The director was named "Abu Osama," or "Father of Osama" - though it was not clear if there was any link to accused terrorist Osama Bin Laden or his al-Qaeda network."
    State Web Notes
    In Kabul, mercy amid mayhem
    Publication: Christian Science Monitor
    Date: 11/15/2001
    Author: Scott Peterson
  • Harakat ul-Mujahedin (HUM)

Harn Museum of Art,

  • Samuel P. Harn Museum of Art - Gainesville, FL
  • Harn Museum of Art, SW 34th Street and Hull Road PO Box 11270 Gainesville, FL 32611-2700
  • Tel:Call: (352) 392-9826 Fax: (352) 392-3892

Harris, Nathaniel.

  • Harris, Nathaniel. Rugs and Carpets of the Orient. London: Hamlyn. 1977.

Harrison, Selig S.

  • Baluch expert and left wing theorist at the Carnegie Institute.
  • Harrison wrote about the dangers of a pro-Soviet Baluch revolt in Pakistan.
  • I always wondered if he was warning us or trying to stur up interest for the Commies.
  • Harrison, Selig S.: Nightmare in Baluchistan Foreign Policy 32, Fall 1978.
  • Harrison, Selig S.: Dateline Afghanistan: Exit through Finland? Foreign Policy 41, Winter 1980-81.
  • Harrison, Selig S.: Fanning the Flames in South Asia Foreign Policy 45, Winter 1981-82.
  • Harrison, Selig S.: A Breakthrough in Afghanistan? Foreign Policy 51, Summer 1983.
  • Harrison, Selig S.: Cut a Regional Deal Foreign Policy 62, Spring 1986.
  • Harrison, Selig S.: Inside the Afghan Talks Foreign Policy 72, Fall 1988.
  • Harrison, Selig S. In Afghanistan's Shadow Baluch Nationalism and Soviet Temptations
  • United States Military Strategy in Asia After the Cold War: Harrison Interview

Harrow, Leonard.

  • Harrow, Leonard. The Riverbank Collection, Silk Rugs from Turkey and Persia. London: 1996.
  • Iran/Volume 1 (Islamic Architecture) by Antony Hutt, Leonard Harrow
  • Iran/Volume 2 (Islamic Architecture) by Antony Hutt, Leonard Harrow
Hartel, Herbert.
  • Hartel, Herbert. Among the Ancient Silk Routes. New York: 1982.

Hartushi Tribe

Harvey, Janet.

Heywood, C. J.

  • Dr. C. J. Heywood Room 313. E-mail: ch1@soas.ac.uk
  • Lecturer in the History of the Near and Middle East SOAS University of London UK.

Hasalova, V.

  • Hasalova, V. & Vajdis, J. Folk Art of Czechoslovakia. 1974, Arco,

Haskins, John F.

  • Haskins, John F. Imperial Carpets From Peking. Pittsburgh: 1973.

Hasan, Rabi` Hamid Khalifah

  • Hasan, Rabi` Hamid Khalifah. "Ta'thirat Mamlukiyah `Uthmaniyah Mutabadalah fi Majal Sina`at al-Tuhaf al-Ma`daniyah" in Dirasat Athariyah Islamiyah. Vol. 4. 1990. 51-72.

Hassan, R

Hassouri, Ali.

  • Dr Ali Hassouri, formerly a lecturer at Shiraz University in the field of history, is compiling The Encyclopedia of Iran's Carpets.
  • Ph.D. in languages and culture of ancient Iran.
  • "Two Halves of the Same Carpet". Hamburg/Berlin ICOC7 1993.
  • Hassouri, Ali Sistan Carpet. Tehran 1993.
  • Hassouri, Ali: Turkman and Neighboring Tribes' Carpet Patterns. Tehran: 1992.
  • Ali Hassouri
    • Carpet Weaving Signs from the Bronze Age in Iran
      In a paper delivered at the Tehran conference in 1991, I introduced Bronze Age instruments of carpet weaving in Iran found mostly in women’s graves. After that I was able to discover two weaving instruments and two early mordants, one of them being a special clay containing iron sulfate and the other being animal urine. Such clay was used for many millennia in some religious baptism especially for women who wanted to dye their hair. Icom textiles working group. Newsletter
  • The art of carpet weaving in Iran lives on from one generation to another.
  • Oriental Rug Review, Volume 13/5

Hattab, Hassan.

  • Salafi Group for Call and Combat an offshoot of the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) is believed to be under the leadership of Hassan Hattab since 1999. His leadership has meant a shift of attacks from civilians to the Algierian military. Still the assasination of popular Berber singer Matoub Lounes in June of 1998 serves only to alliaenate the Salafi Group for Call and Combat from the Algerian people. Salafi Group for Call and Combat is believed to be part of al-Qaeda

Hawley, Walter A.

  • 1913 Oriental Rugs Antique and Modern. John Lane, New York.

Hazledine, Anthony,

Headmasters Gallery,

  • Headmasters Gallery
    corner 175 Rosedale Road and Porter’s Lane
    St. Ives, NSW 2075, Australia
    Phone: 02.44.6561
    Fax: 02.653.2773
    Hours: Mon-Sat 10-5, Sun 10-4

Health Corp.

  • Iranian program under M.R. Pahlavi circa 1964 similar to US Peace Corp but for domestic health issues. This is part of the White Revolution.

Hecksher, George.

Hegenbart, Heinz.

  • Hegenbart, H. Ausgewahlte Orientalische Gewebe. 1982,
  • Hegenbart, H. Seltene Webatschen Aus Dem Orient / Rare Oriental Woven Bags. 1982,
  • Hegenbart, Heinz and Adil Besim: Rare Oriental Woven Bags: Collection Adil Besim. Verlag Kunst and Antiquitaten, Munich. : 1982.

Hein, Wilhelm.

  • Hein, Wilhelm. "Review of Le mobilier au Proche Orient médiéval, by J. Sadan" in Der Islam. Vol. 55. 1978. 173-174.
  • Hein, Wilhelm. "Ein datierbare Moscheelampe aus der Mamlukenzeit" in WZKM. Vol. 53. 1957. 88-91.

Hekmatyar, Gulbuddin

  • Gulbuddin Hekmatyar was a founder with Dr. Syed Burhanudin Rabbani of Ahkwan-ul-Muslimen in Afghanistan.Ahkwan-ul-Muslimen or al Ikwahn al Musilimeen is al-Qaeda also know as the Moslem Brotherhood. Control of the Moslem Brotherhood is now in the hands of Osama Bin Laden and the Saudi faction. Hekmatyar has thrown in with Osama Bin Laden. Sooner or later the US is going to have to root out the entire Moslem Brotherhood and stop trying to pick out the bad guys. Our enemy is the Moslem Brotherhood not al-Qaeda or some phantom group. It is the Moslem Brotherhood out in plain site and the trail leads straight to the Saudi Royal family. They all must become targets of opportunity. First we need a Hashemite Monarch in Iraq and then maybe one in Arabia.
  • Born 1947 in Ghazni of Ghilzai Pashtun parents.
  • Gulbuddin Hekmatyar was the worst of the Afghan Warlords. He hid most of the weapons that Pakistan and the CIA gave him to save them for the Civil War when the Russians left. He avoided the Russians as much as possible and left the heavy fighting to others. It seems from my sources that he accepted money from the KGB not to fight. He was very close to Osama Bin Laden and Pakistani ISI.
  • During the American war he has offered aid to the Taliban and has given them many of his arms caches including stinger missiles. Normally stingers would be a cause for alarm but the batteries are all expired and they won't fire unless they are rewired which seems to be a little difficult for terrorists. A few years ago someone got one of them to fire at a aircraft in the Persian Gulf. It stuck in the fuselage without exploding
  • Hekmatyar's No. 2 man Ustad Manghal Hussain has been negotiating with the Taliban to merge his Hezb-i-Islami group with Taliban in the war against America.
  • Hekmatyar started as an Islamic radical in his two years at Kabul University when he was leader of Ahkwan-ul-Muslimen (Muslims' Brotherhood) a group which would throw acid into the faces of unveiled women.
  • In 1969 Gulbuddin Hekmatyar and Dr. Syed Burhanudin Rabbani founded the radical group Ahkwan-ul-Muslimen in Afghanistan. Members included Abdul Rasul Sayyaf.
  • Strong links to the Moslem Brotherhood.

Helfgott, L.M.

  • Helfgott, L.M. Ties That Bind. A Social History of the Iranian Carpet. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington and London.
  • Helfgott, Leonard M., Ph.D., University of Maryland -- modern Middle East and modern Europe.
  • Graduate Faculty Western Washington University.
  • Helfgott, Leonard M. "Structural Foundations of the National Minority Problem in Revolutionary Iran" Moddle East Studies, XIII (1-4), pp. 195-213

Hellenistic

  • Being of or in the style of Greece in the period of 323 B.C. to 27 B.C. Basicly from Alexander of Macedonia to Augustus of Rome.

Hemmendinger, Marjorie.

Henderson, Connie.

  • Connie Henderson is past President and a former board member of ACOR.
  • Rug Societies

Henderson, Julian.

  • Henderson, Julian. "Enamels on Ayyubid and Mamluk Glass Fragments" in Archeomaterials. Vol. 4: No. 2. 1990. 167-183.

Henderson, Loy.

Herald, Jacqueline.

  • Herald, Jacqueline. "Books". Hali 97, 1998. page 98. "Jacqueline Herald on Jenny Balfour-Paul's Indigo in the Arab World." "Books". Hali 97, 1998. page 98. "Jacqueline Herald on Jenny Balfour-Paul's Indigo in the Arab World."
  • Herald, Jacqueline. "Review of Resist Dyed Textiles from Quseir al-Qadim, Egypt, by Gillian M. Vogelsang-Eastwood" in Hali: The International Magazine of Fine Carpets and Textiles. Vol. 15: No. 67. 1993. 105-106.

Herat

Herbert, J.

  • Herbert, J. Affordable Oriental Rugs. 1980,

Hereke

Galerie l’Heritage,

Hersberger, Richard.

Heriz

Hermann, F.

  • Hermann, F. Teppiche Aus Dem Orient. 1986,

Herrmann, Eberhart.

  • Herr Herrmann has been the leading dealer in Europe or perhaps the world for many years. While he has encounter some serious challenges no one has moved the market as has Eberhart Herrmann.
  • Eagle Kazak Rug
  • Herrmann, E, Asiatische Teppiche- Und Textilkunst / Asiatic Carpet and Textile Art. 1989,
  • Herrmann, E, Asiatische Teppiche- Und Textilkunst / Asiatic Carpet and Textile Art. Bd. 2. 1990,
  • Herrmann, E. Kaukasische Teppichekunst IMm 19. Jahrhundert Ein Bilderbuch (Caucasian Rugs in the 19th century, a Picture)
  • Herrmann, E. Von Uschak Bis Yarkand. 1979,
  • Herrmann, Eberhart. Seltene Orientteppiche V. Munich: 1983.
  • Herrmann, Eberhart. Seltene Orientteppiche VI. Munchen: 1984.
  • Herrmann, Eberhart. Seltene Orienteppiche VII. Munich: 1985.
  • Herrmann, Eberhart. Seltene Orientteppiche IX. Munich: 1987.
  • Herrmann, Eberhart. Asiatische Teppich und Band 3. Munich: 1991.
  • Herrmann, Eberhart. Kaukasische Teppichkunst. Munchen: 1993.
  • Asian Carpet and Textile Art, Vol. 1 by Eberhart Herrmann, Book review by Eiland, Murray, Oriental Rug Review X/5/44-46
  • 83 Books

Hersberger, Richard.

Herzig, Edmund M.

  • Herzig, Edmund M. The Volume of Iranian Raw Silk Exports in the Safavid Period, Iranian Studies, v.25, n.1-2, pp.61-79. 1992
  • Herzig, Edmund M. New Caucasus, The: Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia
  • Persian Studies - University of Manchester
    Academic Name:  Edmund M. Herzig, BA, DPhil
    Room Number: SG10
    Telephone Number: 275 3070
    Email Address: edmund.herzig@man.ac.uk
    Office Hours Please see notice on SG10 door
    Principal Teaching/ Research Interests: Iranian and Armenian History; Medieval and Early Modern Economic History of the Middle East; Modern and Contemporary History, Politics and International Relations of Iran, the Caucasus and Central Asia. Department of Middle Eastern Studies at the University of Manchester

Heskia, Mansour.

Hewett, K.J.

Heyd, Uriel.

  • Heyd, Uriel. "Yerushalayim bi-Yeme ha-Mamlukim ve ha-Turkim" in Yerushalayim le-Doroteha: ha-Kinus ha-Artsi ha-21 li-Yedi`at ha-Arets. Aviram, Yosef (edited by). Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society, 1968. 193-202. Additional volume title: Jerusalem through the Ages: The Twenty-fifth Archaeological Convention, October 1967; additional article title: "Jerusalem under the Mamluks and the Turks.

Heywood, C. J.

  • Heywood, C. J. "Review of The Age of the Crusades: The Near East from the Eleventh Century to 1517, by P. M. Holt" in JRAS. No. 1. 1987. 112-114.

Hezb-i-Islami

Hezb-i-Wadat

  • Hezb-i-Wadat is the main Hazara resistance movement. Usted Karim Khalili is the Chairman and Mohammed Muhaqiq is the main commander north of the Hindu Kush.
  • It appears that Hezb-i-Wadat under Usted Karim Khalili is working closely with Ismail Khan and Iran.

Hezbollah

  • Also known as: Hizballah, Party of God, Islamic Jihad, Islamic Jihad Organization, Revolutionary Justice Organization, Organization of the Oppressed on Earth, Islamic Jihad for the Liberation of Palestine, also known Allah, or Followers of the Prophet Muhammad;
  • The Hezbollah is a radical Shia group formed in Lebanon and dedicated to the creation of an Iranian-style Islamic republic in Lebanon. It is strongly anti-Western and anti-Israeli.
  • Lebanese Shiite Muslim guerrilla movement
  • Sheik Hassan Nasrallah is the leader of the Hezbollah faction
  • Hezbollah operates primarily in Lebanon and supported the liberation of Lebanon from Israel's 18-year occupation. Since Israel withdrew last year Hezbollah supports the Palestinians in their struggle against Israel. Not linked to Osama bin Laden and Al Qaeda. Bassiouni, M. Cherif. The face of terror. Chicago Tribune, 10/24/2001
  • After Israel withdrew from Lebanon Hezbollah sought a new mission to justify its own existence. In meetings in teheran with Veleyet-e-Faqi (chief religious guide) Ali Khamenei, he suggested to Hezbollah leader Sheik Nasrallah and his delegation that they shift their focus to the liberation of Jerusalem from the Jewish usurpers.
  • Both Iran and Syria back Hezbollah.
  • Imad Mughniyah Hezbollah security chief.

Hijra

  • In 622 the Prophet fled from Mecca to Medina. This was the starting point of the Muslim calendar.

Hillenbrand, Carole.

  • Hillenbrand, Carole. "Review of Islamic History: A Framework for Inquiry, by R. Stephen Humphreys" in JAOS. Vol. 117: No. 4. 1997. 752-753.
  • Hillenbrand, Carole. "Review of Arabic Historical Thought in the Classical Period, by Tarif Khalidi" in British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. Vol. 24. 1997. 263-264.
  • Hillenbrand, Carole. "Review of Das Königreich von al-Karak in der mamlukischen Zeit, by Muhammad `Adnan al-Bakhit, and translated by Alexander Scheidt" in JSS. Vol. 42: No. 2. 1997. 448-449.
  • Hillenbrand, Carole. "Review of Badr al-Din Lu'lu', Atabeg of Mosul, 1211-1259, by Douglas Patton" in British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. Vol. 24. 1997. 265-266.
  • Hillenbrand, Carole. "Mu`in al-Din Parwana: The Servant of Two Masters?" in Miscellanea Arabica et Islamica: Dissertationes in Academia Ultrajectina prolatae anno MCMXC. De Jong, Frederick (edited by). Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta; 52. Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters en Department Ori‘ntalistiek, 1993.
  • Hillenbrand, Carole. "Review of The Age of the Crusades: The Near East from the Eleventh Century to 1517, by Peter M. Holt; and The Middle East in the Middle Ages: The Early Mamluk Sultanate, 1250-1382, by Robert Irwin" in The English Historical Review. Vol. 103. 1988. 106-108.

Hillenbrand, Robert.

Hillman, Elsie .

  • Former Republican National Committeewoman from the Pittsburgh area. Elsie is wife of Billionaire Henry Hillman and a cousin of Barbara Bush. Very close advisor and supporter of the Bush family.
  • Mrs. Hillman figured prominently in the sometime tumultuous affairs of WQED: http://www.beacon.org/excerpt/excerptairwars.html
  • Elsie Hillman:
    A major force (some even say "kingmaker") in the Republican Party, both locally and nationally, Hillman stepped down in 1996. She helped elect John Heinz to the House of Representatives and U.S. Senate, Richard Thornburgh and Tom Ridge as Pennsylvania governors and George Bush as president. Born in Pittsburgh in 1925 and educated at the Ellis School and Westminster College. Got into politics in 1952 as a volunteer for Eisenhower. In 1967, she was elected county chairman of the Republican Party, and in 1974, she was awarded a Distinguished Republican citation. In 1975, she was appointed to her party's National Committee. She has been involved in a number of charitable and civic organizations, including WQED Pittsburgh. She is the wife of billionaire Henry Hillman, founder of The Hillman Co. http://www.wqed.org/mag/features/12_99/100pgh_3.html
  • Henry Hillman:
    Pittsburgh's richest man, scion of an old local family, he is the billionaire chairman of the Hillman Co. and of the Hillman Foundation, and former president of Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical. The Hillman Library at the University of Pittsburgh was a result of Hillman largesse, as is the new Hillman Cancer Center at Shadyside Hospital. He was a member of the Allegheny Conference and a trustee of Carnegie Institute. http://www.wqed.org/mag/features/12_99/100pgh_3.html

Hillman, Michael C. Ph.D.

  • Hillman is Professor of Persian at The Department of Middle Eastern Languages and Cultures, University of Texas
  • Hillman, Michael C. Persian Carpets. Austin: 1984.
  • "A Cultural- Aesthetic Analysis of a Modern Persian Carpet," Hillman, Michael Craig, IX/6/28-31
  • Carolina Seminar on Comparative Islamic Studies: 1996,"Teaching Persian in American Universities"
  • Women's Autobiographies in Contemporary Iran Harvard Univ Press, by Afsaneh Najmabadi (Editor), Michael Hillman, Farzaneh Milani (1991)
  • Seh'tar, a translation of a Persian short story. In Iranian Society: An Anthology of Writings by Jalal Al-e Ahmad. Ed. Michael Hillman. Lexington, Kentucky: Mazda Publishers, 1982: 58-62.
  • Persian Fiction Reader and the Persian Fiction Reader Workbook (both co-authored by Michael Hillman)
  • Hillman, Michael C., Iranian Culture : A Persianist View University Press of America1990
  • Hillman, Michael C., Essays on Nationalism and Asian Literatures.
  • Hillman, Michael C., A Lonely Woman: Fough Farrokhzhâd and Her Poetry.
  • Hafiz, H. Wilberforce Clarke, H. Wilberforce-Clarke (Translator). The Divan-I-Hafiz (Classics of Persian Literature, 3) Bethesda: Ibex Pub,1997 new introduction by Michael C. Hillmann

Hilpp, Roger.

  • "Ethnographic Rugs", Chicago: ACOR II, 1996

Hines of Oxfard,

Hintlian, Neshan.

  • Hintlian, Neshan. Oriental Rugs. Washington: (1930?).

Hirsch, Udo.

  • Hirsch, Udo and B. Balpinar. Anatolian Kilims. Milano: 1984.
  • Hirsch, Udo. "FRAGMENTS". Hali 97, 1998. page 65. "Textiles in Tbilisi."
Hirschberg, H. Z.
  • Hirschberg, H. Z. "The Works of Professor L. A. Mayer" in Eretz-Israel. Vol. 7. 1964. xix-xxvii. Volume title: L. A. Mayer Memorial Volume, edited by M. Avi-Yonah, et al.

Hiss, Alger.

  • Associate of Soviet spy Harry D. White

  • Dean Acheson Assistant Secretary of State from 1941 to 1945 and a key actor with Alger Hiss in the Bretton Woods Conference.

  • Dean Acheson maintained his close association with Alger Hiss after Hiss's spying became common knowledge and allowed security at the US Department of State to remain lax despite evidence of Soviet spies.

Hitchcock, Eldred.

  • Hitchcock, Eldred. Islamic Pottery from the Ninth to the Fourteenth Centuries A.D. (Third to Eighth Centuries A.H.) in the Collection of Eldred Hitchcock. London: Faber and Faber Limited, 1961. With an introduction by Arthur Lane.

Hobaidullah,

Hodgkin, Howard.

  • Hodgkin is a London UK collector who has two very important and early Mughal fragments mentioned and pictured in Walker's "Flowers Underfoot".
  • Selections from Collection in: Walker, Daniel. Flowers Underfoot

Hodjamukhamedov, N.

  • Hodjamukhamedov, N. et al. Carpets and Carpet Products of Turkmenistan. Ashkhabad: 1983.

Hoffman, Jim.

  • Hoffman, Jim. The Harrania Tapestries. New York: 1973.

Hoffmeister, Eva.

Hoffmeister, Peter.

  • Hoffmeister, Peter: Turkomen Carpets in Franconia. (Edinburgh): Crosby Press, 1980.
  • Hoffmeister, P. Tent Band - Tent Bag. 1988,

Holbein, Hans the Younger

Holmes, Lisbet.

Holmes, W. H.

  • Holmes, W. H. Textile Fabrics of Ancient Peru. 1890, Smithsonian Institution,

Holt, E.I.

  • Holt, S. P., Holt, E.I. Ackerman, P. & Pope, A. U. Woven Treasures of Persian Art. 1959, Los Angeles County Museum,

Holt, Peter Malcolm.

Holt, R. B.

  • Holt, R. B. Rugs Oriental and Occidental Antique and Modern. 1901, 1st edition, McClurg,

Holt, S. P.

  • Holt, S. P., Holt, E. I, Ackerman, P. & Pope, A. U. Woven Treasures of Persian Art. 1959, Los Angeles County Museum,

Holt, Stefania.

  • Holt, Stefania. Art of the Weaver. Los Angeles: 1954.

Holter, Kurt.

  • Holter, Kurt. "Die frühmamlukische Miniaturenmalerei" in Die graphischen Künste. Vol. (n.s.) 2. 1937. 1-14.

Homer, Julian. P. J.

Homme, Hans.

Hooks

Hoopes, Townsend.

Hoover J. Edgar,

Hope, Jonathan.

Hopf, A.

  • Hopf, A. Oriental Carpets and Rugs. 1962, Viking,

Hopkins, Mark.

Soltan Hosayn Mirza Bayqara

Horses

  • The Achill Tekke Horse is a breed of horse that is bred by the Tekke Turkmen and is one of the bloodlines from which the Thoroughbred horses were bred.
  • The Achill Tekke horse

Hort, R. Franklin.

Hourîs

  • A beautiful female creature not of the lineage of Adam but gennerally humanoid. Are identified as having deep black irises with brilliant white scalleras. There is no reason to think that they have two small horns and cloven hoves.

House, Michael.

  • House, Michael. "MARKETPLACE REPORT". Hali 98, 1998. page 103. "A new carpet industry for Hunza."

Housego, Jenny.

  • Jenny Housego of Delhi, India, where she and her husband run a clothing manufacturing business. 
  • Formerly of London, England, formerly of the Textile Department of the Victoria and Albert Museum, London specializing in Persian Textiles.
  • Lived in Iran in the 1970s where she was a founding member of the Teheran Rug Society with John Wertime, Parviz Tanavoli, and Ambassador Amadeo DeFranchi.
  • Established the Dubai Museum in the United Arab Emirates, 1971.
  • Active in the Oriental Rug and Textile Society of Great Britain.
  • Co-author of Animal Covers from Iran, Teheran Rug Society.
  • Housego, Jenny. Tribal Rugs: An Introduction to the Weavings of the Tribes of Iran. Scorpion, London.
  • "Northwest Persian and Caucasian Flatweaves". Washington DC: ICOC 1980.
  • Housego, Jenny. "'Mamluk' Carpets and North Africa" in .
  • Housego, Jenny Literary References to Carpets in North Africa, Oriental Carpet & Textile Studies, vol. 2, pp. 103-70. Carpets of the Mediterranean Countries 1400 - 1600. Edited by Robert Pinner and Walter B. Denny. London. 1986
  • 'Mamluk' Carpets and North Africa, Oriental Carpet & Textile Studies, vol. 2, pp. 221-241. Carpets of the Mediterranean Countries 1400 - 1600. (Oriental Carpet and Textile Studies. Vol. 2. ) Edited by Robert Pinner and Walter B. Denny. London. 1986

Hourîs

  • A beautiful female creature not of the lineage of Adam but gennerally humanoid.
  • Are identified as having deep black irises with brilliant white scalleras.
  • There is no reason t think that they have two small horns and cloven hoves.

Hovanesian Rug Co.,

Howaida, Mohammad Sadiq.

Howe R. John.

Howrey, Bobbie.

Hsieh, Daniel

  • Associate Professor of Chinese, Chair, Chinese and Japanese Section
  • Prof Daniel Hsieh is an expert of translating classic Chinese literature. www.math.purdue.edu/~ttm/family.html
  • Education: Ph D. - University of Washington
  • Articles:
    • "Du Fu: 'Gazing at the Mountain?'" Chinese Literature: Essay, Article, Review 16 (1994): 1-18.
    • "Poems of the Shen Tong: Precocious Children? Verse in Ancient China." Bookbird 33.1 (1995):26-29.
    • "Induced Dreams, Reading, and the Rhetoric of 'Chen-chung chi.'" Tamkang Review 27.1 (1996): 63-102.
    • "Final Particles and Rhyming in the Shih-ching." Oriens 35 (1996): 259-80.
  • Book:
  • Hsieh, Daniel. "Fox's Progress: The Ascension of Fox Fairies in Liaozhai zhiyi". Session 96: Red Sleeves in the Ivory Tower: Women and the Motif of Love in Traditional Chinese Literature and Paintings (Sponsored by Chinese Society for Women's Studies). 1998 AAS Annual Meeting, March 26-29, 1998, Washington, DC.
  • Daniel Hsieh, The Evolution of Jueju Verse. Reviewed by Charles Egan – p. 444 China Review International;A Journal of Reviews of Scholarly Literature in Chinese Studies Volume 5, Number 2 (Fall 1998)
  • Antique Baluch Orange
  • A tale of two Shiraz Rugs on eBay
  • Daniel Hsieh's home page
  • The Hsieh Baluch kilim

Hu, W. C. C.

  • Hyman, N. D. & Hu, W. C. C. Carpets of China and its Border Regions.
  • Reigned 1530 - 1539 and 1555 - 1556
  • Sher Shah Suri defeats Humayan in 1539 and becomes Emperor of Delhi .
  • Humayan crossed over into Safavid Persia and gain the backing of Tahmasp Safavi Shahinshah of Persia after converting to Shia Islam.
  • Humayan entered the Mughal empire with an army. This started a 8 year war that finally resulted in Humayan entering Kabul as undisputed leader in 1553. At this point Humayan had his brother Kamran blinded and the court of Kamran was gone forever.
  • In 1555 Humayun control of the Delhi Sultanate.
  • Humayan ruled until his death in 1556.

Hubel, Reinhard G.

  • The late Reinhard Hubel was the author of "The Book of Carpets". Hubel was a leading German proponent of structural analysis as a key to rug attribution. His book gives structural analysis on about 300 various carpets so that we will be able to compare as a guide to attribution.
  • Hubel, Reinhard G. The Book of Carpets. 1979 reprint of the 1971 ed.,
  • Hubel, R. G. The Book Of Carpets. 1971

Hughes, P.

  • Hughes, P. Time Warps. Ancient Andean Textiles. 1995,

Hughes, Paul.

Hulagu

  • Named IL Khan by his bother Mangu Qan founded Il-Khanid Dynasty.
  • Hulagu, son of Tolui, grandson of Cingis Qan and brother to Mangu and Kublai
  • Hulagu ruled over the areas that today comprise Iran, eastern Iraq, western Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan.
  • In the 59-60 war of Mongol Imperial succession Hulagu sided with Mangu against The Golden horde and the Chagatai Horde.

Hull, A.

Hull, Edmund.

  • Edmund Hull was the State Department's Acting Coordinator for Counterterrorism. He was the senior advisor for the State Department program to counter terrorist use of a Weapon of Mass Destruction (WMD).

Humayun

  • Son of Zahiruddin Muhammad Babur and father of Akbar.
  • Shir Shah Sur ruled Northern India from 1540 to 1555. He toppled Humayun and held out for 15 years until Humayun took back his Empire. In 1555 Humayun recovered the throne of Delhi from Sher Khan Lodi.

Humphries, S.

  • Humphries, S. Oriental Carpets, Runners and Rugs, With Some Jacquard Reproductions. A & C Black,1910,

Humphreys, R. Stephen.

  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "Dawiyya and Isbitariyya" in The Encyclopaedia of Islam. 2d edition. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1981. Supplement, 204-206.
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "The Emergence of the Mamluk Army" in SI. Vol. 45; 46. 1977; 1977. 67-99; 147-182.
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "The Expressive Intent of the Mamluk Architecture of Cairo: A Preliminary Essay" in SI. Vol. 35. 1972. 69-119.
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "The Fiscal Administration of the Mamluk Empire" in Islamic History: A Framework for Inquiry. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1991. 169-186 (Chap. 7).
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "Review of Middle Eastern Cities: A Symposium on Ancient, Islamic, and Contemporary Middle Eastern Urbanism, edited by Ira M. Lapidus" in JAOS. Vol. 92: No. 1. 1972. 119-122.
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "Review of Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti, by Elizabeth M. Sartain" in Journal of Near Eastern Studies. Vol. 38. 1979. 74-76.
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "Ayyubids, Mamluks, and the Latin East in the Thirteenth Century" in MSR. Vol. 2. 1998. 1-17. Humphreys, R. Stephen. "Review of Studies in Memory of Gaston Wiet, edited by Myriam Rosen-Ayalon" in JAOS. Vol. 101. 1981. 224-225.
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "Review of Egypt and Syria in the Fatimid, Ayyubid and Mamluk Eras, edited by Urbain Vermeulen and Daniel De Smet" in MSR. Vol. 2. 1998. 245-248.
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "Review of Les marchés du Caire: Traduction annotée du texte de Maqrizi, by André Raymond and Gaston Wiet" in Middle East Studies Association Bulletin. Vol. 15: No. 2. 1981. 63-65.
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. From Saladin to the Mongols: The Ayyubids of Damascus, 1193-1260. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1977.
  • Humphreys, R. Stephen. "Egypt in the World System of the Later Middle Ages" in The Cambridge History of Egypt. Vol.1: Islamic Egypt, 640-1517. Petry, Carl F. (edited by). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998. 445-461.

Hunt, Lucy-Anne.

  • Hunt, Lucy-Anne. "Christian-Muslim Relations in Painting in Egypt of the Twelfth to Mid-Thirteenth Centuries: Sources of Wallpainting at Deir as-Suriani and the Illustrations of the New Testament MS Paris, Copte-Arabe 1/Cairo Bibl. 94" in Cahiers archéologiques: Fin de l'antiquité et Moyen Âge. Vol. 33. 1985. 111-155.
  • Hunt, Lucy-Anne. "The Illustration of a Thirteenth-Century New Testament Manuscript from Cairo (Paris, Institut catholique copte-arabe 1)" Ph.D. diss., Courtauld Institute of Art, London University, 1981.

Hunter, Cheri.

  • President of the Textile Museum Associates of Southern CA.
  • Rug Societies

Hutchison, Bruce.

  • "Restoration From The Owner's Viewpoint", Chicago: Panelist ACOR II, 1996

Hyde Galleries.

  • Hyde Galleries. Kilims, The Traditional Tapestries of Turkey. 1979,

Hyde, J. S.

  • Hyde, J. S., Harmer, J., Lorimer, M. & Pickering, W. S. eds. Windows on the Maghrib. Tribal and Urban Weavings of Morocco. Knoxville: 1991.

Hyman, V. D.

Index to my Rug Notes

How Do I Find An Honest Rug Dealer?

Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z